|
Between 1968 and 1974 Fosforito and Paco de Lucía recorded Selección
antológica del cante flamenco on four long-play records for the Belter
recording company. Fortunately for flamenco-lovers, there is a recent re-edition
from Karonte, now in two compact disks. After the Ducretet-Thomson anthology of
1954 (Hispavox, 1955) which led to a reevaluation of the traditional repertoire
and the recuperation of forgotten styles, nearly all the major artists of the
era recorded their own anthology: Manolo Caracol, Antonio Mairena, Porrina de
Badajoz, Pepe Marchena, Juanito Valderrama... Even Carmen Linares recently contributed
her own anthology of female cante and José Mercé also dreams of
leaving his particular version of the jondo flamenco repertoire for all posterity.
If each one, by definition, highlights the personality
of the singer and shows just how flamenco is subject to individual interpretations
fed by a fixed repertoire of traditional melodies and rhythms, the Fosforito and
Paco de Lucía work stands apart for various reasons. In the first place,
because it brings together two of the most important artists of the era: young
Paco de Lucía, in full process of evolution towards his renewal of traditional
guitar-playing based on the strength of his virtuosity; Fosforito in the full
majesty of his rhythmic renovation of traditional cantes. Herein lies the extraordinary
interest of this anthology: the meeting of two artists joined by the same revisionist
rhythmic reading of flamenco.
If Mairena showed a certain pedagogic inclination, if Caracol
was trapped by the power of his personality as was Marchena by his baroque dead-end
labyrinth, if Porrina or Valderrama attempted to join the renewed interest in
old forms with the lyricism of the so-called ópera flamenca,
the anthology which heralded the future and set the pace was that of Fosforito
and Paco de Lucía. The compás just so, the phrasing with clean accents,
the flamenco sound...all became fixed in the major part of flamenco
and jondo repertoires, never shunning the lyricism and drama of the genre. Nowadays
cante is almost excessively dominated by compás and rhythm which seem to
suffocate lyrical intent with all the clicking, just as in earlier times lyricism
and melodic arabesques seemed to dilute any rhythmic backdrop. If the ideal flamenco
is the intelligent balance between rhythm and lyricism, the anthology of Fosforito
and Paco de Lucía is, without any doubt, ideal.
In addition to affording the opportunity to listen to Fosforitos
cante in all its splendor, this anthology has an added interest for guitarists.
It proposes model falsetas for the accompaniment of cante, short but like good
verses, full of content, the falsetas played by Paco in his first period. The
majority, based in turn on the personal and above all rhythmic reinterpretation
of other older falsetas, today form part of the public domain of flamenco guitar-playing,
with falsetas that have been, and continue to be reinterpreted in an endless variety
of ways and are considered popular creations by young guitarists.
A must-have anthology for anyone approaching flamenco in
search of quality, authenticity, personality and sincerity.
|